{"id":1625,"date":"2026-03-07T09:42:54","date_gmt":"2026-03-07T09:42:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/?page_id=1625"},"modified":"2026-03-07T09:42:54","modified_gmt":"2026-03-07T09:42:54","slug":"pons-aelius-16-may-2024","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/e-journal\/pons-aelius-16-may-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Pons Aelius 16 (May 2024)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-e4119d9d-e55b-4e97-8375-69d53d55ffed\" href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Pons-Aelius-16.pdf\">Pons-Aelius-16<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Pons-Aelius-16.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-e4119d9d-e55b-4e97-8375-69d53d55ffed\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-1fd01166eac1abbdb8876e8bf9f89cb2\"><strong>In This Issue<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5565ee4c3ce9a434fd311fb0e683b84e\"><strong>Greg Cotton,<\/strong>\u00a0Common People Like You: Jarvis, Jekyll and the British Fetishisation of the Working Class.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-c95b6ccd-6a1b-41c0-aa9e-c088b0b1af1f\" href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Cotton-5-18.pdf\">Cotton-5-18<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Cotton-5-18.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-c95b6ccd-6a1b-41c0-aa9e-c088b0b1af1f\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c76561d7cfc6d3f43060aeed706a7dc1\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fd36f688874eb4144d9964a9523293d6\"><strong>Shannon Doyle,<\/strong>&nbsp;Definitions of Masculinity in Early Modern England<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-d78a9750-2192-4941-aabe-586081c4a421\" href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Doyle-19-31.pdf\">Doyle-19-31<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Doyle-19-31.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-d78a9750-2192-4941-aabe-586081c4a421\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c76561d7cfc6d3f43060aeed706a7dc1\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-70b6bc836333c5366fa6ce0f7ac8d909\"><strong>Rain Howard,<\/strong>&nbsp;Repetitive Motions, Transformative Notions: Exploring the Interplay of Physical Exercise and Non-Binary Genders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-766cb0d6-14c7-4dca-9ee4-4f1be57fa08a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Howard-32-46.pdf\">Howard-32-46<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Howard-32-46.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-766cb0d6-14c7-4dca-9ee4-4f1be57fa08a\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c76561d7cfc6d3f43060aeed706a7dc1\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2debe05944969bbaa73c08fc323515c4\"><strong>Ally Keane,<\/strong>&nbsp;Experiences of High-Technology Voices by Augmentative and Alternative Communication Users, c. 1980 to 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-ffb18254-28db-49b3-9967-d24248ecfac3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Keane-47-59.pdf\">Keane-47-59<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Keane-47-59.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-ffb18254-28db-49b3-9967-d24248ecfac3\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c76561d7cfc6d3f43060aeed706a7dc1\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-322fb440bb63cb9128a0572a349b2592\"><strong>Dr. Ioannis Mitsios,<\/strong>&nbsp;\u201cIsolation Through Autochthony in Classical Athens\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-2ae3fcd9-188a-4bdd-89e5-7cde71d65b7c\" href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Mitsios-60-74.pdf\">Mitsios-60-74<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Mitsios-60-74.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-2ae3fcd9-188a-4bdd-89e5-7cde71d65b7c\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c76561d7cfc6d3f43060aeed706a7dc1\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a988e4bf788f02453ea899aa5624d352\"><strong>Ben Sharpe,<\/strong>&nbsp;The Questioning of Personal Alliances during the Glorious Revolution as illustrated by the actions of the 2nd Earl of Clarendon between 1688 and 1689<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-384a5164-f72b-4adf-8cc0-c93308532d69\" href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Sharpe-75-85.pdf\">Sharpe-75-85<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/files\/2026\/03\/Sharpe-75-85.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-384a5164-f72b-4adf-8cc0-c93308532d69\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c76561d7cfc6d3f43060aeed706a7dc1\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-c3fe8d9632fb8d1001417e8ef9e76e71\"><strong>Message from the Editors<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d3624eea4b555426a8f282a9f1bab27d\">It is no secret that identity has begun to dominate the cultural landscape. From literature to film, politics to journalism, the term encompasses a large proportion of our contextual zeitgeist. Academia is not removed from this milieu. Historians, classists, and archaeologists have long since considered the meaning of identity; and debated, in turn, what this interpretation means for their respective discipline. Of course, we can never truly know what identity meant for people living in the past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2f875fe9e7d818b3f6805d8762b14a17\">Submissions for our sixteenth edition of Pons Aelius have critically engaged with the connotations of the word \u201cidentity\u201d. Our front cover gives a quick taste of the flavours that one will find within this journal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5bbb0f57504be1e84988f66b4d22ab41\">Greg Cotton\u2019s piece contains an insightful analysis of Pulp\u2019s hit Common People. Greg places this song into the FanFair surrounding John Prescot\u2019s \u201cNew Labour\u201d.&nbsp; Pulp\u2019s song, and the subsequent anxieties about class, are only a snapshot of a longer history associated with identity. As Greg does aptly note, this is akin to Robert Louis Stevenson\u2019s publication of the novella Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde in the nineteenth-century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b3a5f21a9b92f0a05e1addea24092313\">Shannon Doyle unpacks masculine identities in Early Modern England. Using self-help guides, Shannon shows the impact of identity on men, women, and the family. The use of self-help literature is seeing a resurgence in recent scholarship; Shannon\u2019s work is significant in brining that research to Early Modern England. This is an insightful read, one that should not be overlooked by any historian \u2013 no matter their chosen epoch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fe5761222ae42db9e6af8dfe43c667d2\">Rain Howard evaluates the works of Sarah Crews and Solomon Lennox, Rebecca Schneider, Broderick Chow, Erini Kartsaki, and S\u00f8ren Kierkegaard, in relation to non-binary genders. Taking these historical philosophers one by one, Rain offers a perceptive interpretation to how these works might impact repetitive actions in a work-out environment. Rain\u2019s work, which is unique for this journal, not only gives a historical understand of literature, but also offers insight on how these works might be relevant today. It is a work of contemporary history, pre-modern history, and political action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c7ac2bc013e7d762b039e5c0e94583cb\">Oral Historian Ally Keane offers an insight into the experiences of using Augmented and Alternative communication systems. Ally demonstrates effectively how their encounters has changed over time. Ally grounds the article in discussions on accent, dialect, and tonality; offering a unique perspective on class, gender, and geographical locations. Ally is certainly an Oral Historian to watch out for.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6dc038cdd074a516e8ee8b5a4a92f504\">Dr. Ioannis Mitsios employs a holistic approach, taking into consideration the literary, iconographic, and topographic evidence \u2014 along with the historical and ideological context of the classical period \u2014 to examine how the ideology of autochthony, isolated the Athenians from the rest of the Greeks. Special emphasis is given to the autochthonous aspects of the heroes Erechtheus, Erichthonios, and Kekrops, all of them connected to autochthony through myth and iconography. This analysis will contribute to a deeper understanding of how these figures were used to construct Athenian identity in contrast to other Greek states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3fa1e6c82ee594e8b95ccae838ba7936\">Finally, Ben Sharpe offers a unique perspective on the Glorious revolution. By examining the personal lives of individuals, Ben demonstrates how relationships were informed by both political principles and personal consciousness. Ben systematically dissects a person\u2019s personal identity and how this is often interwoven with ones personal connections. Ben\u2019s article not only demonstrates the skills of an admirable historian but may also illuminate some of the problems facing our societies today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-10444a737f4ceec445ae26cd42aeec9e\">Shannon Doyle (Editor in Chief) s.doyle2@newcastle.ac.uk<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e5ba380fe5957cf2874b7ae32045b4c5\">Ryan Fallon (History Subject Editor) r.fallon@newcastle.ac.uk<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6c5d45f19e398b56c97549f533f3ff73\">Daisy Barker-Mathews (History Subject Editor) d.b.barker-mathews1@newcastle.ac.uk<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-203e17c37c04ca62fa1d39e1dc2e37ce\">Daisy Dorrington (Associate Editor) d.dorrington2@newcastle.ac.uk<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8175250659b6eb43623f9d49a0ab4be5\">Hannah Reynolds (Associate Editor) h.reynolds4@newcastle.ac.uk<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In This Issue Greg Cotton,\u00a0Common People Like You: Jarvis, Jekyll and the British Fetishisation of the Working Class. Shannon Doyle,&nbsp;Definitions of Masculinity in Early Modern England Rain Howard,&nbsp;Repetitive Motions, Transformative Notions: Exploring the Interplay of Physical Exercise and Non-Binary Genders. Ally Keane,&nbsp;Experiences of High-Technology Voices by Augmentative and Alternative Communication Users, c. 1980 to 2020 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/e-journal\/pons-aelius-16-may-2024\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Pons Aelius 16 (May 2024)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12013,"featured_media":0,"parent":21,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1625","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1625"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1625\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1635,"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1625\/revisions\/1635"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.societies.ncl.ac.uk\/pgfnewcastle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}